从失业现状和就业压力看我国宏观经济政策目标.docxVIP

从失业现状和就业压力看我国宏观经济政策目标摘要在新形势之下，我国经济结构面临重大转型，出现了越来越多的失业状况，每年需要就业的人特别是应届毕业大学生也面临着越来越大的就业压力。在中国现有宏观经济政策框架中，充分就业是宏观经济力求实现的目标之一。随着经济体制改革的日益深入，失业和就业越来越成为我国社会中一个突出的焦点问题。探讨和解决这一问题具有重要的现实意义。本文研究和探索了宏观经济政策对失业现状和就业压力所产生的影响，根据我国的失业现状和就业压力来选择我国现实的宏观经济目标和措施是目前的重要战略。它不仅关系到我国经济是否稳定增长，而且还关系到我国政治和社会的稳定。当前我国在就业方面面临着双重压力 :一是高失业人口的压力 ；二是步入老年化社会后我国养老保险体制的滞后所要求的现有就业劳动人口必须充分就业创造财富的压力。为此，我国当前在宏观经济政策目标选取取向上，不应以单纯的GDP增长为目标，而应以追求充分就业的经济增长为首要目标，并以此制定相应的宏观经济政策措施。本文从失业和就业的现状、产生原因及影响和根据我国的失业现状和就业压力来选择我国现实的宏观经济目标和措施的思考这几方面来阐述研究失业现状和就业压力与我国宏观经济政策目标的重要关系及现实参考价值。关键词:失业现状 就业压力 宏观经济 政策 目标 措施 AbstractUnder the new situation, Chinas economic structure is facing a major transition, there is a growing number of unemployed, the annual need to obtain employment, especially fresh graduates are also facing increasing pressure on employment. In the framework of Chinas macro economic policy, full employment is one of the goals of the macro economy. With the deepening of economic system reform, the unemployment and employment are becoming more and more serious in our country. To explore and solve this problem has important practical significance. This paper studies and explores the macroeconomic policies of the unemployment situation and the employment pressure generated by the impact, according to Chinas situation of unemployment and employment pressure to choose the reality of Chinas macroeconomic objectives and measures is an important strategy for the present. It is not only related to the stable growth of Chinas economy, but also related to the stability of our countrys political and social stability. The current our country in employment faced with dual pressure: high unemployment population pressure; the second is pressure after entering the aging society endowment insurance system of our country lag behind the requirements of existing employment population to full employment, the creation of wealth. Therefore, Chinas current macroeconomic policy selection of target orientation in should not be a target