谐振式无线输电发射端阻抗匹配设计.pdf

参赛队员姓名：马浩宇 中学：华东师范大学第二附属中学 省份：上海市 国家/地区：中国 指导教师姓名：王振堂 论文题目：谐振式无线输电发射端阻抗匹配 设计 第1 章 引言 论文题目：谐振式无线输电发射端阻抗匹配设计 摘要： 无线输电由于其点对面不固定的传输特性，可以避免有线输电中所存在的许 多问题，现今技术成熟的无线输电方式主要分电磁感应式与谐振式两种。相对于 常用的电磁感应式无线输电，谐振式无线输电具有输电距离较远的优点。论文采 用了简单有效的两线圈串联谐振构型进行无线电能传输。在接收端负载固定时， 通过在固定频率的高频电源与发射线圈间引入L 型阻抗匹配网络，用来提高无线 电能的传输效率。论文建立了与实测结果基本一致的电路仿真模型。试验发现发 射回路与接收回路联合调谐谐振的效果优于逐个调谐谐振，且当临界耦合或欠耦 合时在某个固定的距离下完成调谐谐振后，即使两线圈的距离发生改变，也无需 再改变发射和接收回路的调谐谐振电容。依据建立的电路仿真模型，设计并搭建 了只有一个可变电容的简单易行的可调阻抗匹配网络，验证了在接收线圈与发射 线圈的距离在一定范围内发生改变时通过该简单易行的可调阻抗匹配网络能够 达到较高的无线电能传输效率。 第1 章 引言 Title: The design of Transmission Impedance Matching Network for Resonant Wireless Power Transmission Abstract: As wireless power transmission is a non-fixed, node to surface way of energy transmission, it doesn’t have the many problems existing in the field of wired power transmission. Currently, the technically advanced modes of wireless power transmission are inductive transmission and resonant transmission. In comparison with inductive transmission, resonant transmission has the advantage in transmission distance. The essay features on series resonant transmission. While the load on the receiving end is fixed, an L type impedance matching network is added between the high frequency power source and the transmitting coil to improve the efficiency of wireless power transmission. The tests showed that tuning is vital in transmission, and that joint tuning has a better effect than independent tuning. Once tuning is done in the case of critical coupling or under coupling, the system will remain resonant even if the distance between the transmitting and receiving coil is changed. In