小型西瓜割蔓再生栽培品种比较试验.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学．Journal ofAnhui Agri．Sei．2008，36(14)：5866—5867 责任编辑 姜丽 责任校对 卢瑶 小型西瓜割蔓再生栽培品种比较试验 吾建祥，何锦豪，朱璞 (浙江金华市农科院蔬菜研究所，浙江金华321017) 摘要 『目的]为筛选出适合作为割蔓再生栽培的小西瓜品种，给大田生产提供参考。【方法]以4个小西瓜品种随机区组设计小区对比 试验，研究各品种生育期、再生能力、品质、产量等因素差异。『结果】各品种割蔓再生栽培全生育期在160～172 d；可溶性固形物含量头 茬瓜在 10．1％～10．6％，再生瓜在9．9％～10．2％；总产量以拿比特最高为43 761．90 kg／hm2．黑美人最低为33 936．90kg／hm ；再生能力拿比 特最强，花仙子最弱。『结论]在4个参试小西瓜品种q-，拿比特的再生能力最强，总产量最高，品质较好，在生产上可以推广。 关键词 小西瓜；割蔓；再生；品比试验 中图分类号 $65l 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517—661l(2008)14—05866—02 Comparative Variety Trial on Mini Watermelon with Vine Cutting Reborn Clllture wU jian-~ang et al(Jinhua A culture Science Institute of Zhejiang，Jinhua，Zhejiang 321017) Abstract f0biectivel The research aimed to sx3reen out the suitable mini watermelon vari‘ety with vine cutting reborn culture as a sample to pmvide reference for field pmduefion．fMethod]The random blocks comparative trial was made in 4 mini watermelon varieties．The differences among varienes on the factors which contained growth period，reborn capacity，quality and yield were researched．[Result]All varieties fruit ma!：ures were among 160—172 days fron sowing．The soluble solids contents in the first stubble varieties were among 0．1％-10．6％~and 9．9％一 ， l0．2％ in reborn mmi watermelon．Nabitoku g0t the highest yield and Black Beauty got the lowest yield，which were 43 761．90 kg／hmz and 33 936．90 kg／hm respectively．The reborn capacity of Nabitoku got the strongest，and that of Huaxianzi got last．IConclusion]_rhe study indicated that could be an extension variety in production． Key words Mini watermelon：Vine cutting；Reborn：Comparative variety trial ， ， 小型西瓜割蔓再生栽培，是指采收头茬西瓜后，利用头 16 mz，每小区种50株，密度为0．4 mxO．8 m，3蔓整枝。其中， 茬西瓜植株基部潜伏芽再萌发新茎蔓的能力，是将其老蔓 1根蔓作为营养枝，不