Infeсtion.pptVIP

Classification of the infections According to clinical effects of the infectious diseases: Manifested infection It is an infection with typical clinical signs and symptoms Atypical infection Inapparent infection (sub clinical infection) It is infection without clinical appearance Classification of the infections According to place of infections source exist: Endogenous infection (autoinfection) If pathogen is set up from hosts own body, infection will be named “autoinfection” Exogenous infection In this case pathogen is set up from external sources According to duration of infection: Acute infection (till 3 months) Chronic infection (after 6 months) Persistent infection (years) Classification of the infections According to localization of infection: Localized infection (superficial or deep-seated) Generalized infection Bacteremia is a circulation of bacteria in the blood Septicemia is a condition where bacteria circulated and multiply in the blood Pyemia is a condition where bacteria produce septicemia with multiply abscesses in the internal organs Toxemia is a condition caused by toxins that have entered into the blood Classification of the infections Primary infection is an initial infection with a parasite in a host Secondary infection is an infection caused new pathogen at preexisting another (primary) infection. It is often named “opportunity infection” Mixed infection is an one caused some pathogens in the same time Reinfection is a subsequent infection by the same parasite after recovering Super infection is a subsequent infection by the same parasite before recovering Infection. Pathogenicity and virulence of microorganisms. Types of infection. Vinnitsa National Pirogov Memorial Medical University / Department of microbiology Infection is the active penetration of pathogenic microorganism into the host organism. In result of penetration infectious process is developed. Infection arises under the next conditions: Potential pathogenic microorganism must