电路引用Measurement of audible noise from transmission lines.pdfVIP

1440 IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS-100, No. 3, March 1981 MEASUREMENT OF AUDIBLE NOISE FROM TRANSMISSION LINES A report prepared by a Task Force* of the Corona and Field Effects Subcommittee Abstract - The audible noise produced by corona on pare a similar document for the measurement of audible high-voltage transmission iines has several character- noise for psychoacoustic purposes. istics which differentiate it from other more often en- countered community noises, and which warrant a special- TRANSMISSION LINE NOISE CHARACTERISTICS ized document describing techniques for the measurement of transmission-line noise. This document covers the Unlike many commonly encountered community noises, general characteristics of ac and dc transmission-line transmission-line audible noise is quite broadband and noise, instrumentation for its measurement, measuring has a significant high-frequency content. The highest and reporting procedures, and precautions in measurement. levels of noise from an ac transmission line are gen- erated during foul weather when rain drops or wet snow- INTRODUCTION flakes accumulate on the conductor, forming corona sources. The sources are incoherent and the sound- Audible noise produced by corona has become an pressure waves from each corona discharge propagate important consideration in the design of high-voltage through the air and arrive with a random phase relation- transmission iines. Although it d