单片机定时器及中断的使用(含原创完整精讲例程)（Single-chip microcomputer timer and interruptible use (including original and complete intensive routine)）.docVIP

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单片机定时器及中断的使用(含原创完整精讲例程)（Single-chip microcomputer timer and interruptible use (including original and complete intensive routine)）.doc

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单片机定时器及中断的使用(含原创完整精讲例程)（Single-chip microcomputer timer and interruptible use (including original and complete intensive routine)）

单片机定时器及中断的使用(含原创完整精讲例程)（Single-chip microcomputer timer and interruptible use (including original and complete intensive routine)） STC89C52 timer/counter USES one, register 1. Data register TLx [1] THx  8 ch  dh  not addressing clear 0   reset Eight registers  high 8 bits of preserving count value. When the working principle of  count  from TL began to add 1 count  meter to TH carry  until after the expiration of the TH overflow  TF label Chi   CPU interrupt processing and then apply for interrupt. 2. The pattern choice TMOD register  89 h  not clear 0  addressing  reset Four is used to control the timer 1  high low 4 is used to control the timer 0  GATE - GATE control = 0  TC [2] the start-stop only controlled by the registers the TRx in TCON  = 1  TC rev. Stop by the level of external interrupt pin and the TRx in TCON common control. C/T - mode selection = 0   timer to internal machine cycle count  [3] = 1  counter  external input count  by Tx [4] pin input   Note   counting mode from sampling to count update need  2 machine cycle, a total of 24 clock cycles    accordingly Clock frequency of f MHz  supreme count of 1/2 f MHz frequency. M1M0 - method of job selection 0 = 00  way  13  TH all use  TL low five  1 = 01  way  16  TH  TL use  2 = 10  way  eight heavy load automatically timer  when overflow will TH deposit the value of the heavily into the TL  automatically 11 = 3  applies only to T0  way. The timer 0 is used as the double 8 bit TC. TL0 as an 8-bit TC  Control of the standard timer 0 control.  TH0 only as an 8-bit timer is controlled by a timer 1 of a control System. T1 stop counting. Note  in mode 2  overflow  after the CPU will automatically count the THx the values into TLx. Therefore  in timer Before the start of  in THx and TLx loaded initial value must be the same  to ensure the accuracy of the count. 3. Control register TCON  an addressable 88 h   reset 0  A symbol TF1 TR1 TF0 TR0 IE