影像大题（Image point question）.doc

影像大题（Image point question） 1. The increased X - ray expression of left atrium A: (1) it can be seen in the left heart of the posterior position (2) double room shadow or double arc shadow can be seen in the right margin of the right heart (3) the atrial pressure of the esophagus in the anterior oblique position of the esophagus is deepened and even backward (4) the left anterior oblique position is visible to the left main bronchus 2. The intracranial pressure of the cranial bone A: (1) in children, the head is enlarged, the fontanes are widened, the cranial plates are thinning, the cranial cracks are separated, and the backpressure of the brain is increased (2) in adults, the main changes of the saddle are the saddle-backed and saddles The X - ray manifestations of invasive tuberculosis A: (1) good hair position: more in the tip of the lung, the lower part of the collarbone and the lower lobe (2) the lesion is often accompanied by a variety of pathological changes, such as exudate, proliferation, disseminated, fibrosis, and void. (3) the shadow of the small cloud floccus, the dense shadow of the edge and the inane shadow of the worm. (4) tuberculous ball: the edge is clear, without burrs, occasionally with lobes, and there are frequent satellite lesions around the lesion. The ball can be stratified, annular or specular calcification. (5) caseous pneumonia: the manifestation of the diffuse lobular in the lung. Complications of fracture A: (1) delayed or unhealed fractures (2) fracture deformity (3) after trauma, osteoporosis (4) bone joint infection (5) bone ischemic necrosis (6) joint rigidity (7) joint degeneration (8) ossified myositis The characteristics of CT images of malignant mass in the chest A: (1) there are lobes or marks on the edge of most lumps (2) there can be radial, short and thin burrs around the lump (3) the pleural depression sign (4) the tumor of the mass near the hilum of the lung can be seen in the veins of the disturbed veins (5) it is shown