碎石桩复合地基中超孔压长消的解析解.pdfVIP

2008年2月 由国港湾建设 Feb．，2008 Total 153。No．2 第 1期 总第 153期 China Harbour Engineering 碎石桩复合地基中超孔压长消的解析解 张艳关 ，张鸿儒 ，张旭东 (1．中国石油大学 (华东)储运与建筑工程学院，山东 东营 257061； 2．北京交通大学 土建学院，北京 100044) 摘 要：针对单桩碎石桩复合地基的不同边界条件，将作为力源项的动孔压增长率表达成为深度 与时间t的函 数，利用分离变量法和Green函数给出了动静荷载耦合作用下碎石桩复合地基中超孔隙水压力长消的一般性解析 解。通过工程算例，对地震期碎石桩复合地甚中超孔隙水压力的发展过程进行了讨论。计算结果表明：地震期复 合地基中孔压比的分布规律沿深度方向不同，中部孔压比较大，上、下部孔压比较小；碎石桩的径向排水效应十 分明显；碎石桩排水效应的影响程度沿深度方向不同。 关键词：碎石桩复合地基；解析解；超孔隙水压力 中图分类号：TU443 文献标识码：A 文章编号：】003—3688(2008)01—0021 05 Analytic Solution Research of the Generation and Dissipation of Excess Pore Pressure in Stone Columns Composite Foundation ZHANG Yan—mei ，ZH．气NG Hong—ru ，ZHANG Xu—dong (1．College of ArchitectureStorage Engineering，China University of Petroleum (tluadong)． Dongying 257061，China；2．Beijing Jiaotong University，Beijing 100044，China) Abstract：Based on different boundary condition of single stone column composite foundation，the dynamic pore pressure increasing ratio as force source was expressed as a function of depth and time t，using separation of vari— ables and Green function，the general analytic solution of the generation and dissipation of excess pore water pres— sure in stone column composite foundation was developed under coupling action of dynamic and static loading．De—． veloping process of excess pore water pressure was discussed bY one case history．The results show：the distribu— tion of pore pressure ration in composite foundation is different along depth，the pore pressure ration is bigger in middle and smaller in upper and lower；The radial drainage effect of stone columns is rema