英语中的商业术语.docVIP

商业术语commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade, internal trade, interior trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸terms of trade 贸易条件free-trade area 自由贸易区import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商commercial channels 商业渠道customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额,限额item 项目,细目commercial transaction 买卖,交易manufacturer 制造商,制造厂middleman 中间商,经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人 (英)批发商,(美)零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户client, customer 顾客,客户buyer 买主,买方stocks 存货,库存量purchase 购买,进货sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售,趸售wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业cash sale 现货hire-purchase 分期付款购买 (美作:installment plan)competition 竞争competitor 竞争者competitive 竞争的unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度trademark 商标registered trademark 注册商标registered office, head office 总公司, 总店, 总部贸易价格术语 　　trade term / price term 价格术语 　　world / international market price 国际市场价格 FOB (free on board) 离岸价 　　CF (cost and freight) 成本加运费价 　　CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价 　　freight 运费 　　wharfage 码头费 　　landing charges 卸货费 　　customs duty 关税 　　port dues 港口税 　　import surcharge 进口附加税 　　import variable duties 进口差价税 　　commission 佣金 　　return commission 回佣，回扣 　　price including commission 含佣价 　　net price 净价 　　wholesale price 批发价 　　discount / allowance 折扣 　　retail price 零售价 　　spot price 现货价格 　　current price 现行价格 / 时价 　　indicative price 参考价格 　　customs valuation 海关估价 　　price list 价目表 　　total value 总值 　　贸易机构词汇 　　WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织 　　IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织 　　CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会 　　EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟 　　AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区 　　JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会 　　NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区 　　UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展会议 　　GATT (General Agreement