中考试题对交际用语考查.doc

中考试题对交际用语考查交际用语是中考的考点之一#65377;现以全国部分省市的中考试题为例,谈谈其中的命题热点#65377; 热点一#65380; 打电话(Making phone calls) [试题再现] ① ―May I speak to Tom, please? ― _________ . A. Yes, I am B. Im speaking C. Yes, you may D. This is Tom speaking(2005年哈尔滨市) ② ―Hello. May I speak to Mike? ―_________. Please call back later. A. Wait a minute B. Hold on for a moment C. Speaking D. Sorry, he is out(2005年安徽省) ③ ―Hello! CouldI speak to Mr Black, please? ―_________. A. I think so B. Hold on, please C. Goodbye D. I’d liketo(2006年大连市) ④ ―_________? ―This is Mr Smith speaking now. A. Who are you B. Who are you calling C. Whos that D. What do you want to say(2006年甘肃省) Key: ① D② D③ B④ C [考点聚焦] 打电话时的常用语有以下几种: (1) “打电话”的常用表达法有: phone/ring up sb; make a telephone call to sb; give sb a phone; call sb up; give sb a ring (2) 让某人接电话时,常用“You are wanted on the phone./Someone is asking for you on the phone./A phone calls for you.”等#65377; (3) 接通电话后打电话的人可以说： May I speak to...?/Could Ihave a word with...?/Whos that?/Who’s that speaking? 接电话的人可以说:This is Tom speaking./Its me speaking./Speaking. (4) 帮助找人接电话的人常说: Hold the line, please./Hold on, please./Sorry, he/she is out. 热点二#65380; 感谢与应答(Thanks and Responses) [试题再现] ① ―Thanks a lot for helping me. ―_________. A. You are welcome B. It doesnt matter C. No, thank you D. It’s kind of you(2006年南通市) ② ―It seems that it will rain. Take my umbrella. ―_________. I have a raincoat in my bag. A. Id love to B. Sorry C. Thanks anyway D. No problem(2006年江西省) ③ ―Hi, havent seen you for ages! You look fine! ―_________. A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all(2006年天津市) ④ ―Thank you for asking me to your party. But I cant come. ―_________. A. That’s right B. I’m sorry to hear that C. Thanks a lot D. Oh, I’m very glad(2005年吉林省) Key: ① A② C③ B④ B [考点聚焦] 表示“感谢”时的常用语及其应答语#65377; (1) 表示“感谢”时的常用语有: Thank you./Thank you very much./Thanks a lot./Thank you fo