2专业综合（2 professional synthesis）.docVIP

2专业综合（2 professional synthesis） Summary of professional knowledge (five) comprehensive questions 1. briefly describe the composition and function of the double planar universal joint drive mechanism with six connecting rods. The bilateral flat six bar universal joint drive system consists of several components of F: dowel pin, elastic element, connecting rod, transmission shaft, transmission disk, fixed hollow shaft, sealing ring and bearing. The small gear to the motor torque of the gear is set to six by a connecting rod transmission system in 6 transmission force pin gear wheel of the heart, then the torque transmitted to the main wheel center on the 6 transmission force pin to wheel through the system. In addition, the relative displacement between the wheelset and the motor can be transmitted to the wheelset without any constraint without any constraint by the bilateral planar six bar universal joint drive system. P12T36 2. traction motors have ring fire what are the reasons? How to prevent? The reason to produce traction motor ring fire are: (1) in the brush box, insulator, commutator, mica slot, etc. due to the accumulation of elevated piece of conductive toner, dust, oil, water and other dirt, insulation resistance decreased due to the ring of fire. (2) due to some reasons, the winding of the armature is broken down, causing inter turn short circuit, breakdown and ring fire. (3) the connection of the winding or the brush rack leads to looseness due to bad fixation, resulting in short circuited insulation and causing ring fire. (4) when the brush is broken off, the brush is defective or the contact of the brush is bad, the ring fire is caused. (5) because the brush spring pressure is not enough, the brush rack system is loose, or the commutator is eccentric, deformed and convex, which causes the brush to jump on the commutator and causes the ring fire. (6) high speed and overload operation. (7) the surface of the commutator F bit too steep and local characteri