c 中的宏、内联函数和宏的比较（Comparison of macros, inline functions, and macros in C）.docVIP

下载本文档

11
0
约1.87万字
约 22页
2017-07-28 发布于河南
举报
版权申诉

c 中的宏、内联函数和宏的比较（Comparison of macros, inline functions, and macros in C）.doc

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

c 中的宏、内联函数和宏的比较（Comparison of macros, inline functions, and macros in C）

c 中的宏、内联函数和宏的比较（Comparison of macros, inline functions, and macros in C） C++ macro, inline function and macro comparison,.Txt people and peoples hearts recently and far away, sincere is the middle of the channel. Can fire assay, a woman may try to use gold, men may try to use a woman -- often can not stand it a try. Macro in c++ Before you introduce inline functions, its necessary to introduce preprocessing macros. The function of inline functions and preprocessing macros Functional similarity. I believe weve all used preprocessing macros, and well always define some macros, such as #define, TABLE_COMP (x) ((x) 0, (x): 0) It defines a macro. Why use macros? Because the call of the function must transfer the order of the program execution to the function Stored in memory of an address, the function of the program content is completed, and then returned to the implementation of the transfer The place before the function. This transfer operation requires the preservation of the field and memory of the site prior to execution After the address is reversed, the scene will be restored and continue to be executed at the original save address. Therefore, the function call should have one The time and space overhead will affect its efficiency. And the macro is only in the pretreatment place Code development does not require additional space and time overhead, so calling a macro is better than invoking one Function more efficient. But there are also many unsatisfactory places for macros. 1. Macro cannot access private members of the object. 2. The macro definition is prone to confusion. Lets give an example: #define TABLE_MULTI (x) (x*x) We call it with a number, TABLE_MULTI (10), so there is nothing wrong with it, The result of returning 100 is correct, but if we use TABLE_MULTI (10+10) to call it, The result we expect is 400, while the macro call result is (10+10*10+10), and the result is 120 Its not the result we want. One way to avoid these errors is to add parentheses t