c++ stl vector容器用法精讲(C++ STL Vector container usage).docVIP

c++ stl vector容器用法精讲(C++ STL Vector container usage).doc

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cstlvector容器用法精讲(CSTLVectorcontainerusage)

c++ stl vector容器用法精讲(C++ STL Vector container usage) After deleting an element in vector, the element after that position needs to move forward, although the current iterator position is not automatically added 1, However, since the subsequent elements move forward, they are equivalent to the automatic pointing of the iterator to the next location. 8., v1==v2 judges whether V1 and V2 are equal. 9! =, = =,,, these operators maintain customary meaning. 10.vectortypeName:: iteratorp=v1.begin (); the P initial value points to the first element of v1. *p takes the value of the element pointing. For const vectortypeName, you can only access with vectortypeName:: const_iterator pointer type. 11. p=v1.end (); P points to the next position of the last element of v1. 12.v.clear () removes all elements in the container. 12.v.clear () removes all elements in the container. Functional algorithms in #includealgorithm Search algorithms: find (), search (), count (), find_if (), search_if (), count_if () Sort by sorting: sort (), merge () Delete algorithm: unique (), remove () Generation and mutation: generate (), fill (), transformation (), copy () Relational algorithms: equal (), min (), max () Sort (v1.begin (), vi.begin () +v1.size/2); sorting of elements in the first half of V1 Listchar:: iterator, pMiddle, =find (cList.begin (), cList.end (),A); when found, returns the pointer at the first occurrence of the checked content; otherwise returns end (). Vector typeName :: size_typex; vector typeName type count; can be used as a loop, as for (int i) A beginner C++ programmer might think that vector subscript operations can add elements, but thats not true: Vectorint ivec; / / empty vector For (vectorint:: size_type = IX = 0; IX = = 10; ++ix) Ivec[ix] = IX; / / disaster: ivec has no elements The above program attempts to insert 10 new elements in ivec, with elements ranging from 0 to 9 integers. However, here, ivec is an empty vector object, and the subscript can only be use

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