新课程理念下阅读教学方略.docVIP

新课程理念下阅读教学方略【摘要】阅读教学中,许多教师往往是根据教学参考资料,然后向学生进行知识灌输,以为这是权威的解读,也是帮助学生理解文本的捷径#65377;其实,这样的阅读教学模式,学生是被动的接受者,接受的是教师对文本的解读,这只能是教师的阅读,而不是学生的阅读#65377;《语文课程标准》指出:“阅读是收集处理信息#65380;认识世界#65380;发展思维#65380;获得审美体验的重要途径#65377;阅读教学是学生#65380;教师#65380;教科书编者#65380;文本之间的对话的过程#65377;”从中突出了“对话”的重要性,同时也强调了“文本”在对话中的地位,那么,阅读教学就不能靠灌输和机械训练来实现#65377;学生必须成为真正的阅读主体,教师是学生阅读的组织者和引导者,师生之间是平等的对话关系#65377;那么,如何在阅读教学中落实新课标理念,转变教学思路呢? 【关键词】新课程;语文;阅读;方法 Under the new course principle reading teaching square slightly Chen Yu-ze 【Abstract】In the reading teaching, many teacher usually according to the teaching reference, is then carry on a knowledge infusion toward the student, think this is the reading of authority, is also help student comprehension text origin of shortcut.In fact, so of reading teaching mode, the student passively accept, what to accept is a teacher to the text origin of reading, the can be a teacher of reading, not student of reading.《Language course standard 》point out:”The reading is a collections processing information, understanding world, development thinking, is appreciate beauty experience of importance path.The reading teaching is a student, teacher, textbook editor, text origin it of dialogue of process.”From medium outstanding the importance of the “dialogue”, also emphasized “text origin” in the dialogue in the meantime of position, so, reading the teaching can’t depend infusion and machine train to realization.The student has to become real of reading corpus, the teacher be a student reading of organizer and guide, the teachers and the students’ be an equal dialogue relation.So, how decline at the reading teaching solid new lesson mark principle, change teaching way of thinking? 【Key words】New course;Language;Reading;Method 1.打开学生学习的信息通道#65377; 学习语文是封闭的还是开放的,从某种意义上说决定学生语文学习的质量,也决定了学生主体的参与程度#65377;因此,在语文教学中,要打开学生学习的信息通道,让学生的学习活动充满生机和活力#65377; 1.1强化课内外结合#65377;以往的语文教学也十分重视学生的预习,但预习往往是局限于课本内的,而且局限于上课前的,这样做是不够的#65377;如:教学《伟大的友谊》时,可以让学生大量的课外阅读关于马克思和恩格斯的各种资料,