甘肃省省情（Gansu province situation）.docVIP

甘肃省省情（Gansu province situation） Gansu province.Txt Gansu province situation I. General Situation Gansu is the capital of Lanzhou. Located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River, located in the geographical center of China, between the latitude of 32 degrees, 31, 42, 57, 92, 13, 108, 46. It is east of Shaanxi, South West Xinjiang Bashu control in Qinghai, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, North brief, is the ancient Silk Road lock and gold sections, and borders with Mongolia, it is like a magnificent gem inlaid in the Loess Plateau, and Chinese central Qinghai Tibet Plateau and the Inner Mongolia plateau, east winds more than 1600 kilometers and 453 thousand and 700 square kilometers, accounting for 4.72% of the total area. The population of 26 million (1949 9 million 680 thousand), Han, Hui, Tibetan, Dongxiang, Baoan and Yugu nationality, Mongolian, Kazakh, Tu, Sala, Manchu and other ethnic groups. A Gansu began in Eleventh Century, from Ganzhou (now Zhangye), Suzhou (now Jiuquan) two of the first word and. The Xixia in its overseas trading company in Gansu for the twelve Jian Jun, a Yuan Dynasty, set up in Gansu Province, referred to as Gan; because, throughout most of Longshan (six in the west, and the Tang Dynasty mountain) had set up Longyou Road, it is also referred to as long as. Two. Geography and geomorphology Gansu province is located in the geographical center of the motherland, located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River, vast territory. It is between 32 degrees, 11, 42, 57, 92, 13, 108, 46. The east of Shaanxi, the northeast and Ningxia adjacent to the south of Sichuan, west of Qinghai, Xinjiang, north of Inner Mongolia, bordering Mongolia and peoples Republic of china. Gansu has a complex topography, mountain, plateau, plains, valleys, desert and Gobi, the type of complete, staggered distribution, the terrain from the southwest to the northeast. The terrain is long and narrow, with a length of 1655 kilometers, 530 kilometers wide from north to South and c