选修8-unit5 重点单词与短语.pptVIP

;1. alternative ;have no choice but to do sth. = have nothing to do but do… ;辨析：alternative, choice 与 selection ;;2. interrupt vt.打断…讲话；暂时中断或中止 ;辨析：interrupt与disturb ;;3. assume vt. 假定，设想；承担 ;;[即学即练](1)You __________ his innocence before hearing the evidence against him.＝You __________ him ____________ innocent before hearing the evidence against him.＝You ____________ he is innocent before hearing the evidence against him.在听到对他不利的证言前，你假定他是无罪的。;;4. regardless of 不管；不顾；不注意 ;;汉译英;5. cut up vt. 切碎 ，使伤心难过 ;归纳总结： cut into pieces 砍成碎片 cut in 插嘴 cut across 抄近路穿过；横越 cut down 砍倒；缩减， 砍掉，减少，削减cut...in half/two/into halves 将……切成两半 cut off 切断；割掉；截断（退路等）使隔绝； cut out 切去；剪去；删去；略去，住口cut through 剪断，凿穿；抄近路穿过cut away 去掉；切掉；砍掉 ;用适当的介、副词填空① The gas has been cut______.② John and his brother were arguing so their mother told them to cut it ______ and go to bed.③ Mr Davis cut ______ to ask if anyone would like a drink.④ He cut ______ the old branches from the tree.;;6. somehow adv. 用某种方法，不知怎么地，莫名其妙地;(1)I was ______________ surprised.我有点儿吃惊。(2)It may rain, but we shall go ____________.可能要下雨，不过我们照走不误。(3)________， Li Hong didnt perform well as expected in the singing competition. She was very sad. A．Somewhat B．Somehow C．Anyhow D．Anyway ;7. fed up with 受够了；厌烦 ;在括号里填入适当的介词。;即学即用——用feed的相关短语填空 (1)You can these carrots ______ the rabbits. (2)People here rice chiefly. (3)In the end, I just got his constant complaining. (4)I’m really this weather—why can’t it be sunny for a change? A. fed up to B. fed on C. fed to D. fed up with;8. applaud vt./ vi. 鼓掌欢迎；赞赏 ;根据句子的要求填入适当的词。 ;9．look ahead 向前看；为将来做打算 ; look back 向后看；回顾 look out 留神；注意 look into 调查 look up 仰望；查阅 look up to 尊敬，敬仰 look down (on/upon sth.) 向下看； 轻视 look after 照顾，照料 look through 仔细查阅 look forward to 盼望；期待 look over 快速浏览，复习