7. Pressure Welding - kau.ac.kr（7所示。）.pdf

7. Pressure Welding 7. Pressure Welding 89 Figure 7.1 shows a survey of the pressure welding processes for joining of metals in ac- cordance with DIN 1910. In gas pressure welding a distinction is made between open square and closed square gas pressure welding, Figure 7.2. Both methods use efficient gas torches to bring the workpiece ends up to the welding tem- perature. When the welding temperature is reached, both joining members are butt-welded by the application of axial force when a flash edge forms. The long preheating time leads to the formation of a coarse- welding grained structure in the joining area, therefore the pressure welding fusion welding welds are of low toughness values. As the process is gas pressure resistance pressure friction welding welding welding operated mains- induction pressure conductive pressure independently and the welding welding