第一部分 选修八 Module 1 Deep South.pptVIP

[句式仿写]　南极洲是最后一个被发现的大洲。 Antarctica was the last continent __________________. 答案： to be discovered 4．A general myth has grown up around Marco Polo that he introduced such things as spaghetti and ice cream from China to the West. (that引导的从句为myth的同位语。) 关于马可·波罗最为大家熟知的一个传说是他将意大利面条和冰激凌等东西从中国传入西方。 [句式仿写]　有消息传来，我们的足球队又被打败了。 _______________ our football team was beaten again. 答案：Word came that Then in 1895，a Norwegian called Carstens Borchgrevink became the_first_man to set foot on the Antarctic mainland. 后来到了1895年，一个叫卡斯腾·博克格雷温克的挪威人成为第一个踏上南极大陆的人。 the first...to do...，“第一个做……的”，用动词不定式作定语。序数词或由序数词修饰的名词后常用不定式作后置定语。 ①He was the first to collect Picassos paintings. 他是收藏毕加索作品的第一人。 ②Whoever is the first to finish will get a prize. 谁第一个完成，谁就有奖。 动词不定式作定语时的注意事项： (1)动词不定式作定语时，需放在被修饰的名词或代词的后 面。 ③He said he had an important meeting to attend. 他说他有一个重要的会议要参加。 (2)如果不定式是不及物动词，后面就必须有必要的介词。 ④He lives lonely.He has no one . 他一人独居，无人可以交谈。 to talk to (3)不定式可以表示要发生的动作。 ⑤Are you going to the dance on Friday? 你准备参加星期五举行的舞会吗？ (4)有些名词后常可跟不定式作定语。 ⑥Before liberation he had no chance to go to school. 解放前他没有机会去学校。 ⑦Is that the best way ? 那是解决那个问题的最好方法吗？ to take placea to solve the problem (2010·陕西高考)His first book ________ next month is based on a true story. A．published B．to be published C．to publish D．being published [解析]　选____ 此题考查非谓语动词。由next month可知用动词不定式表示将来，publish与book之间存在被动关系，故可排除C项。句意：下个月要出版的他的第一本书是以真实的故事为基础的。 B 1．It was ________ back home after the experiment. A．not until midnight did he go B．until midnight that he didnt go C．not until midnight that he went D．until midnight when he didnt go 解析：句意：直到半夜他才做完实验回到家中。第一点考查强调结构It was...that；第二点要把not until及引导的时间状语都提前。 答案： C 2．If theres a lot of work ________，Im happy to just keep on until it is finished. A．to do B．to be doing C．done D．doing 解析：由句式结构可知，空格处应作为定语修饰work，且表示将来的时间，故须用动词不定式。to be doing强调动作正在进行，done 则强调动作已经完成。 故选A。 答案： A 3．Not until I look