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Product Life Cycle A Growth Stage - Iowa State (产品生命周期的成长阶段,爱荷华州立)
File C5-211
August 2007
/agdm
Product Life Cycle
product has a life of its own and goes Growth Stage
through cycles. Although different products In this stage, sales grow rapidly. Buyers have be-
Ahave different types of life cycles, the tradi- come acquainted with the product and are willing to
tional product life cycle for most products is shown buy it. So, new buyers enter the market and previ-
in Figure 1. ous buyers come back as repeat buyers. Production
may need to be ramped up quickly and may require
Figure 1. Product life cycle a large infusion of capital and expertise into the busi-
ness. Cost reductions occur as the business moves
down the experience curve and economies of size
are realized. Profit margins are often large. Com-
petitors may enter the market but little rivalry exists
because the market is growing rapidly. Promotion
and pricing strategies are revised to take advantage
of the growing industry.
Mature Stage
In this stage the market becomes saturated. Produc-
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