多元化载体打造城森林生态廊道.PDF

风景园林规划设计 Landscape Planning Design 多元化载体打造城市森林生态廊道 ——记菏泽长江路景观大道设计 Vector to Create a Diversified Urban Forest Ecological Corridor ——Landscape Design of Heze Changj iang Road 杨 莉 刘 伟 张丽梅 Yang L i L iu Wei Zhang L i-mei （山东省菏泽市环境卫生管理办公室，菏泽 274000；山东省菏泽市市政工程设计院，菏泽 274000；山东农业大 学林学院，泰安 271000） (Shandong Heze Environm ental Management Office,Heze 274 000; Shandong Heze Municipal Engineering Design Institute, Heze 274 000; Shandong Agricultur al Univer sity, For estry College,Taian 27 1000) 摘 要：根据长江路的区位特点和现状自然条件，按照 “多种树、多色彩、多植物、多层次、三季有花、四季 常青”的绿化原则，紧扣生态文化主题，沿路绿地景观设计结合路口设立景观节点。植物配置以乡土植物为 基础，注重生态群落布局，大量采用当地树种，易粗放管理，符合当地市情。在铺装和照明上也注重了艺术 造型和节能特点，使绿化达到了道路景观带所兼备的生态价值、美学价值，更好的突出了长江路绿化特色，达 到了改善区域环境、有效利用绿地资源长效发展的目的。通过改造为居民创造了生态、和谐的城市环境，与 当地 “平原森林城市”的城市特色相吻合。 关键词：景观大道；森林生态；设计理念；植物规划 Ab str act : Accor ding to the location and statu s of the characteristics of natur al condition s of Yangtze Riv er Road, in accordance with the gr een principle a variety of tr ees, multi-color , mu lti-plant , mu lti-level, three qu arters of flowering, evergreen , eco-cultural theme closely , established j unction nodes combining with landscape along the gr een landscape design. Plant disposition u sed native plants as basis, paid attention to the layout of ecological communities, u sed of local tree species, easy to extensive management, in line with the local city situation. In the pav ement and lighting also focu sed on the art style and energy-saving featur es, to achiev e the greening of the landscape with the ecological value of both, aesthetic value, and better highlight the characteristics of the Yangtze River Road, to improve the regional envir onment, the effective u se of lon g-term dev elopm ent r esour ces. Thr ou gh the tr an sform a