美国结构规范体系（American structural standard system）.docVIP

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美国结构规范体系（American structural standard system）.doc

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美国结构规范体系（American structural standard system） (I) hierarchy of American norms; Roughly divided into three categories: 1. Resource Document 2. Consensus Standard 3. Model Code Three can be said to be progressive relationship, that is based on the application of Resource Document, if you can reach a certain Consensus is formed after Standard, Standard after application of modified and gradually formed the standard Model Code. (two) the application and development of Model Building Code in the United States 1. In the past, in the northeastern part of the United States, NBC (The, BOCA, National, Building, Code) was used (I usually use N to remember that its northern: D) 2. In the past, D was used in the southeastern part of the United States: SBC (Standard, Building, Code) (I usually remember the southern part with S) 3. It used to be very Popular in the west of the United States: UBC (Uniform, Building, Code) At present, the United States intends to unite as a norm, called IBC (International Building Code). There are also minor episodes in this, when the first edition of the IBC has not yet been released, and the American National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) decided to publish NFPA5000 as a unified standard. Therefore, the current Model Code in the United States can be said to have the above 5 major. (two) hierarchy of American norms and its main contents 1. Resource Document:******* FEMA273/FEMA356 SEAOC Blue Book | | ATC3/NEHRP Provisions! 2. Consensus Standard: ACI318 ASCE7 | | *************** *********************! 3. Model Code: (two) | (two) | UBC! NBC, SBC, IBC (in the format, * * * stands for nothing in the U. S. regulations or what I am not currently aware of. indicates a concurrent relationship / development relationship; (two) refer to the 5 Model Code. mentioned above, as detailed below) Vertically: The first column is mainly used for Concrete Design and Construction, mainly developed by the ACI318 of the Standard class as the 5 Model Code mentioned