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数控刀具的选择(Selection of NC cutting tools)
The choice of NC tools.Txt yesterday was an invalid check; tomorrow is an outstanding promissory note; only today is cash, can you cash everything at any time. People always love to deceive ourselves, because it more easily than to deceive others. Selection of NC cutting tools
2009-01-06 23:42
The characteristics and requirements of tool control (divided into two major systems: turning system and milling boring system)
CNC cutting tools require high accuracy, good rigidity, convenient clamping and adjustment, strong cutting performance and high durability. Reasonable selection can not only improve the processing efficiency, but also improve the quality of products.
Main factors to be considered in tool selection
1. The material and properties of the workpiece to be machined: metals, nonmetals, hardness, rigidity, plasticity, toughness and wear resistance.
2. Classification of processing technology: turning, drilling, milling, boring or rough machining, semi finishing, finish machining, super finish machining, etc..
3, workpiece geometry, machining margin, technical and economic indicators of parts.
4, cutting tools can withstand the amount of cutting.
5. Auxiliary factors: Operation interruption time, vibration, power fluctuation or sudden interruption.
Turning system (integrated tool system)
1, composition: by the blade (cutter), knife body, handle (or handle), knife plate and so on
2. Code and parameters of indexable inserts
3 、 indexable chip groove groove type: chip free, smooth chip removal
4, indexable inserts clamping methods: wedge block, lever type, screw type, screw type
Requirements: reliable clamping, accurate positioning, smooth chip removal, simple structure, easy operation
5. Selection of indexable inserts
1) blade material selection: high speed steel, hard alloy, coating carbide, ceramic, cubic boron carbide or diamond
2), the blade size selection: effective cutting length, cutting depth, toughness is the main a
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