O型密封圈各种失效原因及防治措施（All kinds of failure reasons and prevention and control measures of o-type seal ring）.docVIP

O型密封圈各种失效原因及防治措施（All kinds of failure reasons and prevention and control measures of o-type seal ring） O ring design or improper use will accelerate the damage and loss of sealing performance. The experiment shows that the design of the sealing device is reasonable and the pressure alone can not cause the damage of the o-ring. Under high pressure and high temperature working conditions, the main reason of the o-rings is the permanent deformation of o-rings materials and o-rings are piled into bite spacing seal clearance level o-rings distortions during movement. 1, the permanent deformation as a result of the o-rings seal with synthetic rubber material is belong to the viscoelastic material, so the initial amount of compression set and springback plugging ability after using for a long period of time, will produce permanent deformation and losing, eventually leak. Permanent deformation and the loss of elastic force are the main reasons for the loss of sealing performance of o-ring, and the following are the main causes of permanent deformation. 1) the amount of compression ratio and tensile and permanent deformation of o-rings used the relationship between the production of various rubber formula, under the compression state produces compression stress relaxation phenomenon, at this point, the compression stress decreases with the increase of over time. The longer the use time, the greater the compression ratio and the greater the tensile strength, the greater the stress resulting from the rubber stress relaxation, so that the o-ring is less elastic and the sealing capacity is lost. Therefore, it is advisable to try to reduce the compression rate under permitted conditions of use. Increasing the section size of the o-ring is the easiest way to reduce the compression rate, but it will increase the size of the structure. It should be noted that when calculating the compression rate, it is often overlooked that the size of the cross section of the O ring is reduced by