考研专业课环境工程课堂笔记（Take notes on environmental engineering of the specialized course）.docVIP

考研专业课环境工程课堂笔记（Take notes on environmental engineering of the specialized course） Solid pollutants: the presence of pollutants in water in solid form, including suspended state, colloidal state and dissolved state. Suspended matter: solids with a particle size below 1nm, mainly in the presence of a low molecular or ion state. Turbidity, water containing clay, silt, fine organic matter, inorganic matter, plankton and other suspended matter and colloid material can make the water turbid and render certain turbidity, water quality analysis, 1 l water containing 1 mgsio2 of turbidity as a standard turbidity unit, hereinafter referred to as 1 degree. Colour and lustre: color is the color of the waste water, usually described in words. Chromaticity refers to the extent of the color rendered by wastewater. Two methods of color representation: the platinum cobalt standard colorimetric method: it is stipulated that the color of Pt1mg and Co0.5 mg in 1L water is of a depth of 1 degree. Dilution multiple method: dilute the wastewater by a certain dilution, and dilute it to a dilute multiple of the water. Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) : it refers to the amount of dissolved oxygen that microorganisms consume in the process of decomposition and oxidation of organic matter in the process of temperature and time. COD of chemical oxygen demand: refers to the amount of oxygen consumed by organic substances in oxidative wastewater with strong oxidants under certain conditions. The commonly used oxidants are potassium permanganate and potassium dichromate. Total oxygen demand TOD: refers to the special burner, platinum as catalyst, in temperatures of 900 degrees to make a certain amount, water vaporization of organic matter in combustion, and the determination of oxygen in carrier gas reduction, as an organic oxygen oxidation need completely. Total organic carbon TOC: determination of total organic carbon in water samples by combustion method to reflect the total amount of organic mat