老花眼应该如何治疗（How should presbyopia treat）.docVIP

老花眼应该如何治疗（How should presbyopia treat） presbyopia Presbyopia is a kind of physiological phenomenon which is not a pathological condition or a refractive error. It is a visual problem that must occur when people enter the middle and old age. Adjusting ability gradually decreases with increasing age, eye and near vision in patients with difficulties that in close work, must be in its static refractive plus lens to have clear and near vision, this phenomenon is called presbyopia (presbyopia). Presbyopia is directly related to the occurrence and development of and age after age 45, mostly it happen sooner or later and severity is related to other factors, such as the original refractive error conditions, height, reading habits, lighting and general health status, etc. With age increase progressively solid lens and hardening lost easy to shape characteristics, thus ten-fold increase gradually decrease in addition, in latter ciliary muscle strength weakened, and reduce the ten-fold increase can not be ignored. The result of weak regulation is that the resolution of the near object is getting lower and lower, and the nearer point is gradually moving backward. The disappearance of such a regulator is not a pathological change, as it does not occur suddenly in the whole life of a person. At the beginning, there is no inconvenient feeling to stay close to the distance between the habitual study or working distance of the individual, and it will be very difficult to see. As the age increases the regulatory force gradually reduces the difficulty in doing the close work, eventually the presbyopia. The etiology of presbyopia As you get older, the regulatory force changes. Figure 1 for Duane regulate the determination results for 4000 human eyes can be clearly see from the figure, a teenager ten-fold increase to 14.0 D, after the near point at 7 cm as we age, near point gradually and continuously retreat, at the age of 36 have retreated to 14 cm, its ten-fold increase of 7.0 D to