牛顿三大定律的伟大意义和对实践的指导作用(The great significance of Newtons three laws and its guiding effect on practice).docVIP
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牛顿三大定律的伟大意义和对实践的指导作用(The great significance of Newtons three laws and its guiding effect on practice)
Newtons three laws are the important laws of mechanics, which are the basis for studying classical mechanics.
Newtons first law
Content: the state of motion of any object in a stationary or uniform motion until it is forced by other objects to change it.
Description: the object has to maintain static and the trend of a uniform motion in a straight line, thus the objects motion state is determined by its speed, no external force, its motion state is never change. This property of an object is called inertia. So Newtons first law is also called the law of inertia. The first law also illustrates the concept of force. It is clear that force is the interaction between objects, pointing out that force changes the motion state of the object. Because the acceleration is the change in the motion state of the object, the force is associated with the acceleration, not the velocity. It is often an illusion that you do not pay attention to this in your daily life.
Note: Newtons first law was not established in all frame of reference, but in fact it only works in the inertial frame of reference. Therefore, Newtons first law is often established as the criterion of the inertial frame of reference.
Newtons second law
Content: the role of the object under force will produce acceleration, the direction of the acceleration and the direction of the force is the same, the size of the acceleration is proportional to the size of the force is inversely proportional to the mass and inertia.
The second law quantitatively describes the effect of force and quantitatively measures the inertia of the object. Its vector type, and its instantaneous.
Want to emphasize is that objects by force, can produce acceleration, may cause changes in the motion state of the object or speed, but the change is related to the motion of the object itself.
In a vacuum, because there is no air resistance, all kinds
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