电机知识（Knowledge of motor）.doc

电机知识（Knowledge of motor） Basic knowledge of motor and detailed introduction The motor Dianj and [electric machinery] refers to all machines that convert mechanical energy into electrical energy into mechanical energy. Special reference generator, electric power machine, motor. Concepts of motor and motor (electric machine and electric machine theory concept) Motor definition: a kind of electromagnetic device that can convert or transmit electricity according to the law of electromagnetic induction. The motor, also known as the motor, USES the letter M in the circuit (the old standard is D). Its main function is to generate drive torque, as the power source of electrical appliances or machinery. The generator is represented by the letter G in the circuit. Its main function is to use mechanical energy into electricity, is currently the most commonly used, use to generate electricity, heat, hydro generator rotor with the mature of wind power generation technology, wind power also slowly come into our lives. The transformer is called a stationary motor in some books. From the definition of the motor, it makes sense to say so. Type of motor 1. According to the different power supply of the motor, it can be divided into dc motor and ac motor. The ac motor is divided into single-phase motor and three-phase motor. 2. According to the structure and working principle, according to the structure and working principle of the motor, it can be divided into dc motor, asynchronous motor and synchronous motor. Synchronous motor can be divided into permanent magnet synchronous motor, reluctance synchronous motor and hysteresis synchronous motor. Asynchronous motor can be divided into induction motor and ac commutator motor. Induction motor is divided into three - phase asynchronous motor, single - phase asynchronous motor and cover - pole asynchronous motor. Ac commutator motor is divided into single-phase series motor, ac and dc motor and repulsion motor. The dc motor can be divided