电子电路入门基础知识（Basic knowledge of electronic circuits）.doc

电子电路入门基础知识（Basic knowledge of electronic circuits） Basic knowledge of electronic circuits Basic knowledge of electronic engineers (1) The operational amplifier is widely used in analog circuits and digital circuits through simple peripheral components. The operational amplifier has several models, and there are several differences in the detailed performance parameters, but the principle is the same as the application method. An operational amplifier usually has two input terminals, which are positive input and reverse input, and have only one output end. In addition to two inputs and one output, some of the operational amplifiers have compensated pins for improving performance. The resistance of photosensitive resistors is obviously changed with the change of light intensity. Therefore, it can be used to make smart curtains, automatic light switches, camera shutter time automatic regulators, etc. A dry spring tube is an electronic component that can control a circuit through a magnetic field. The dry spring tube consists of a soft magnetic reed. In the case of a magnetic field, the metal reed can assemble the magnetic force line and make the force function, thus achieving the function of connection or disconnection. Basic knowledge of electronic engineers (3) The effect of capacitance is in three words: charge and discharge. Do not underestimate these three words, because of these three words, the capacitor can pass the alternating current, the partition of direct current electricity; High frequency