甲醇工学（Methanol Engineering）.doc

甲醇工学（Methanol Engineering） Body? Page zeroth Song Weiduan Renjian Xiao Fang Dingye , methanol engineering, chemical industry press, November 1991 first edition, first pages 3: leave leave with biogas tasting child . 21 5Lm g MS) The first Yan Xu The first section outlines A i9 first made of wood and dry processing of lignin, it is commonly known as the wood leaven, which is representative of the most simple saturated fatty acids . But with 60 to 80 kg of wood to distillation only get about l kilograms of methanol, the yield is very low. 1930s The machine is almost entirely composed of wood distillation manufacturing methanol, methanol production in the world is only about 45000 tons. ,. In 1923, the German soda aniline factory, after realizing the industrialization of ammonia synthesis ten years, carbon monoxide and hydrogen for the first time In the case of zinc catalyst, under high pressure and high temperature to realize the industrialization of methanol synthesis. There are a lot of methanol synthesis and ammonia synthesis Similar, high pressure operation by ammonia in the catalytic process of methanol development experience undoubtedly is helpful. This man The synthetic method has developed rapidly, more than 50 years, has become a unique method of producing methanol industry, production technology Continuously improved, the production scale of Nissan increased, expanding the range of methanol consumption. At present, the methanol in the organic synthesis industry, is an important basic organic raw materials to olefins and Aromatics The production capacity of methanol industry fast development, as shown in Table 1 - L. Table 11 shejie said a production capacity growth: (unit: million tons) K (to Su) By the end of 1983 At the end of 45 IN The 198 column I At the end of u86 By the end of 1987 At the end of u88 By the end of 1989 Eyes Canada In South America Non M PA of the subcontinent Southeast xB In the Far East P alcohol acetate The leaven of gasoline M The ot