核污染的一些常识,如何预防核辐射（Some common sense of nuclear pollution, how to prevent nuclear radiation）.doc

核污染的一些常识,如何预防核辐射（Some common sense of nuclear pollution, how to prevent nuclear radiation） 4000 mSv / a lethal radiation Micro West is one of the unit of radiation dose, radiation dose of the standard unit is called West, this value is large, usually with mSv and micro West to express. Take our country standard, every one has some natural body radioactive irradiation, that is to say in the territory Chinese conditions, geological conditions, accumulation of per year was 2.7 mSv, equal to 2700 microsieverts. Edit this paragraph outlines In radiation medicine and human radiation protection, radiation dose unit has a variety of measurement model and measurement unit. To measure the complete equivalent dose, is the amount of radiation intensity of biological effects caused by various reflected rays or particles are absorbed after the. The international standard unit is the West is defined as per kilogram of human tissues is 1 West 1 joules. West is a very large units, we usually use mSv, micro west. 1 mSv = 1000 microsieverts. The daily work does not contact the radiation of the work of the people, the normal annual natural radiation (mainly because of radon radiation micro West 1000~2000). A radiation less than 100 micro West, had no effect on the human body. With radiation related workers a year, the maximum amount of radiation is 50000 micro west. Once suffered 4000 mSv death. Edit this paragraph from the method of nuclear radiation 1. into the air by radioactive substances polluted areas, to prevent sticking of facial features. For example, with a handkerchief, towel, cloth to cover your mouth and nose, reduce the inhalation of radioactive material. 2. wear hat, scarf, glasses, raincoat, gloves and boots, helps to reduce the surface radioactive contamination. 3. we should pay special attention to, do not eat contaminated water and food etc.. 4. if a serious accident, require residents to evacuate contaminated areas, the relevant departments should follow the command