常用结构计算软件与结构概念设计（Common structural calculation software and structural conceptual design）.doc

常用结构计算软件与结构概念设计（Common structural calculation software and structural conceptual design） Abstract: with the widely application and popularization of computer software structure analysis, it makes people get rid of the past must be a lot of manual calculation, make peoples work efficiency can be greatly improved. At the same time, people rely on the structure of the software is also more and more big, sometimes too much to believe in computing software, while ignoring the importance of structural conceptual design. Key words: software design concept of common structure 1 calculation software structure, limitation, applicability and approximation. With the widely application and popularization of computer software structure analysis, it makes people get rid of the past must be a lot of manual calculation, make peoples work efficiency can be greatly improved. At the same time, people rely on the structure of the software is also more and more big, sometimes too much to believe in computing software, while ignoring the importance of structural conceptual design. Due to various reasons, the calculation software always has certain limitations, applicability and approximation of the current structure is not a panacea. Such as: modeling error structure; influence of non structural components on the structural stiffness; influence of slab on the structural stiffness; the stress caused by temperature changes in the structure; the actual damping structure (ratio); backfill of basement constraint relative stiffness ratio; foundation and superstructure interaction etc.. Some factors are still unable to describe the accuracy of the model. The expression can only give the simple or simple processing, greatly influenced by man-made. In addition, building size is more and more complicated, the structure calculation and put forward higher requirements of software, and the software itself, there is often a certain lag. It is precisely because of this, the structure calculation softwar