合成氨(synthetic ammonia).docVIP

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合成氨(synthetic ammonia) 1: ammonia (NH3) is a colorless, pungent odor of ammonia gas, under normal temperature and pressure easily liquefied, called ammonia. Ammonia soluble in water, aqueous solution is alkaline. Ammonia is very unstable, in case of thermal decomposition, with strong irritant and corrosive 2. production methods for synthetic ammonia, generally includes three basic processes: the first step for raw gas purification and separation; the second step third step ammonia in ammonia synthesis; 3. remove impurities method basically has three kinds: the absorption law of the liquid nitrogen washing method for the conversion of methanol method Water 3: solid materials in three kinds of forms: free water, water, water adsorption combined with water 5%. 4. - volatile hydrocarbons of coal or char in the absence of air heated and volatilized. Volatile 6% 5. gas is about 90% H2S, about 10% of the organic sulfur content requirements 1% 6: fixed bed intermittent gas preparation, general requirements for particle size of third gear, small 15~25mm, 25~50mm; 50~75mm 7 because there is no uniform ash composition, thus it is not possible to have a fixed ash melting point, melting range only. Usually said with three kinds of ash melting temperature, T1 - T2 - deformation temperature; softening temperature; melting temperature of T3. The ash melting point (greater than the softening temperature of 1250 DEG C) 8.: the mechanical strength, mechanical strength of solid materials is that the raw material crushing resistance 9.: the thermal stability of solid material thermal stability means fuel under high temperature properties, easily broken 10: in the mixed gas (H2 + CO) /N2=3.1 ~ 3.2 is called semi water gas. The effective components of semi water gas is hydrogen and carbon monoxide 11: fuel layer partition: ash layer, oxide layer, reducing layer, carbonization layer, dry layer five regions. 12: take half water gas with legal clearance (H2+CO) /N2=3.1-3.2; (H2+CO) = 68%-72

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