合成氨生产主要分为几个工序（The production of synthetic ammonia is mainly divided into several processes）.docVIP

合成氨生产主要分为几个工序（The production of synthetic ammonia is mainly divided into several processes） 1. ammonia production mainly consists of several steps? How each part of the task? Answer: 1) the raw gas preparation process of raw gas preparation containing hydrogen and nitrogen. Coal, oil, or natural gas as raw material, raw material preparation of gas containing nitrogen and hydrogen. (the coal and natural gas and other raw materials containing hydrogen and nitrogen gas raw material. General coke, anthracite and other solid fuel gasification method is usually used to synthesis gas; of gaseous hydrocarbons and naphtha reforming process for synthesis gas by two stage steam industry. The method of residuum catalytic partial oxidation synthesis gas). 2) because no matter how clean the gas, various impurities harmful to the ammonia synthesis reaction process contain raw gas, remove these impurities must adopt appropriate methods, including the transformation process of desulfurization and decarbonization process and gas refining process. (1) the desulfurization process in coke or natural gas as raw material to obtain raw materials, contain carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulphur is not conducive to the synthesis of components, need to be removed before entering the synthesis tower. The sulfide on steam conversion are harmful, so enter the area in the raw gas after the first desulfurization. Zinc Oxides H2S desulfurization reaction was carried out in gas solid ZnO, H2O generated in the gas phase, ZnS is deposited on ZnO solid surface. Removal of inorganic sulfur temperature of about 200 DEG C. (2) carbon monoxide conversion process in the production of synthetic ammonia raw gas, different preparation methods contain CO, the volume fraction of 12%~40%. Two groups of synthetic ammonia need is H2 and N2, so we need to remove the synthesis gas CO. The shift reaction are as follows: CO+H2O, H2+CO2, H=-41.2kJ/mol as the CO transformation process is a strong exothermic process, mus