表层细晶化Q345中厚板轧制工艺研究.pdf

表层细晶化Q345中厚板轧制工艺的研究 范建文 易敏谢瑞萍 胡晓缸 陈明跃赵胜国 (首铜集团总公司) 抽要采用Q345B成分的连铸板坯．在首钢中厚板厂3300mm轧机上进行了中板表层组织细晶化的工 业轧翩实验．研究丁轧制温度，轧制变形量分配、待温期间中间坯冷却、精轧期间强制玲却对扳材组织和性睨的 影响．结果表明，在奥氏体低温区增加精轧总变形量和精轧期同强制冷却可以实现20ram成品扳材的表屡组织 细化，屈服强度达到400MPa以上，铁索体晶粒选到9．5级．同时韧性获得大帽度提高并保持了良好的塑性。材 料总体性能达到了Q390D的水平。 关健词20mraQ345中板表层组织细化。 of ProcessforSurfaceFerrite Study Rolling Layer GrainRefinementof Mediumand Plate Q345 Heavy Fan Jianwen，YiMin，Xie tChen andZhao Ruiping，HuXiaohongMingyue Shengguo Group (ShougangCorp．) AbslractIndustrial of for are out Q345 refinementcarriedwlthcontinuouscast— experimentsplatesgrain slabsonthe3300rammillinthe PLate the effects ing rolling ShougangRollingPlant．Duringexperiments．the ofdeformation amountallocationthe methodstheinter— temperature．deformationamongsteps—coolingduring imbetween andenhanced thefinish oilthemierostructureandme— roughrolling coolingduring process rolling chan[cal ofthe arestudied．Theresultsshowthatwiththeincreaseoftotaldeformation propertiesplates amountorenhanced thefinish atLow ofaustenite．thesurface coolingdaring rollingperiod temperature layer ferrite canhe refinedfortheZOmmQ345 andthe 400MPawith grains effectively plate yieldstrengthsurpasses ferrite ASTMGrade9．5andmuchbetter thanthesame Q345 manufae giainreaching tou