定语从句唐山(teacher) 综合复习.pptVIP

* 定语从句 怎么考？ 1、单项选择 2、改错 3、书面表达 有关定语从句的几个概念 定语从句: 先行词: 关系代词: 关系副词: 介词+关系代词 定语从句主要考查： 与强调句、和状语从句的综合考查  1、关系代词和关系副词的选择 ２、先行词为整个句子的定语从句 ３、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 关系代词:  关系副词: 关系词的作用： 1、连接作用：引导从句，把它和主句连接起来； 2、替代作用：在从句中替代在它前面的先行词； 3、成分作用：在从句中总是充当一个句子成分; who, whom, that which, that, whose as, when, where, why 定语从句解题步骤: 1.找主句: 关键是: 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分 完整 2. 先行词: 3. 将先行词代入到从句当中，判断其在从句中的成分，选用合适的关系词来替代先行词 填入适当的关系词并判断是否可以省略 This is the factory ___________ produces TV. ___________ we visited yesterday. ___________ windows face south. the window __________ faces south. ___________ the window faces south. ___________ his father works. ___________ his father works in. in _____ his father works. that/ which that/ which/不填 whose of which of which where that/ which /不填 which 填入适当的关系词并判断是否可以省略 I will never forget the days ___________ we studied together. ______ _____ we studied together. ____________ we spent together. Give me the reason ___________ you quarreled with him. _____ _____ you quarreled with him. This is the reason __________ he gave for being late.  when in (during) which which/that /不填 why for which that/which/不填 填入适当的关系词并判断是否可以省略 Is he the man __________ wants to see you?_____________ I saw yesterday? _________ car broke down on the way? 改错: 　 1)This is the mountain village where I visited last year. 2)I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.  who/that whom/ that /who/不填 whose which/that /不填 which/that /不填 Is this museum ___ you visited a few days ago?　 A. where　B. that　 C. on which　 D. the one 3) Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held.　 A. where　　 B. that　 C. on which　　D. the one 3)Is this the museum ___ you visited a few days ago? 单选: D A 需要注意的其它考点 　 考点1: 限制性和非限制性定语从句 填入适当的关系词并判断是否可以省略 This is the house _____________we bought last month.　　　 　　　 This is the house, ________ we bo