初中并列连词.ppt

I study English and Chinese. Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late. She didn’t come to school today, for she was ill. So 的倒装句 Thank You！ * 连 词 Conjunction I know that he likes English. I know him． I know him, but he doesn’t know me. 主s 谓v 宾o 主s 谓v 宾o 主s 谓v 宾o 主s 谓v 宾o 主s 谓v 宾o 简单句 并列句 复合句 并列连词 --- 连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。 常见的有： (1)表并列关系： (2)表选择关系： (3)表转折关系： (4)表因果关系： and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor，as well as（也，和）等。 or, either…or等。 but, however, yet, while等。 for, so等。 1）判断改错： They sat down and talk about something. They started to dance and sang. I saw two men sitting behind and ate there. 　 F F F eating sing talked 一、and (“和，并且”) 与 or (“否则”) “and” 连接平行结构。 （1）肯定句中用“and” 表“和”； （2）否定句中用“or”表“和” 2）翻译： ① 我喜欢英语和数学。 ② 我不喜欢英语和数学。 I like English _____ math. I don’t like English ____ math. and or = Study hard, _____ your math will be worse. 3）用 “and” 或“or” 填空： Study hard, _____ your math will be better. and or “and”意为“这样，那么”； “or” 意为 “否则” 。 提醒:“祈使句+or/and+简单句”也是一个固定句型,此句型中的祈使句在意义上相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句 。 Work hard, and you’ll pass the exam. (=If you work hard, you’ll pass the exam.) 二、表转折的连词but 和however： (他努力工作，但以失败告终。) He worked hard, ______ he failed at last. He worked hard. _________, he failed at last. 区别:but 后没有逗号，直接连接分句； however 后有逗号相隔，可放句末。 but However 观察句子 ： （1）Although he is over sixty, but he works as hard as others. Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others. He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others. (2)“Because John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.” *although/ though 和but这两个关联词不能同时用。 because 和 so 等关联词都不能同时使用。 He is good at math. She is good at math, too. So is she. Miss He doesn’t like physics. Neither do I. So he is. 倒装：So+ be/情/助+主 倒装：Neither+ be/情/助+主 确实如此 1.Tom didn’t go