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阿拉善荒漠区豆科植物共生固氮资源初步研究-水土保持通报
2 1 5 Vol. 21, N o. 5
2001 10 Bulletin of So il and Water Conservation Oct . , 2001
王卫卫, 胡正海
( , 710069
: 20 55
15 Allen , 94 . 8% ,
, , 24. 6%
, 1mol/ ( gh , 4 5. 9% ,
: ; ; ;
: A : 1000 288X( 2001 05 00 30 04 : S 154 . 38 1
Resource of Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation of Legumes in Alashan Desert
WA N G We-i w ei, HU Zheng- hai
( I nstitute of L if e Science , N orthwes t Univ er sity , X i an 7 10069, Shaanx i P rov ince, PR C)
Abstract: T he nodulat ion and nitrogen f ix at ion of major cult ivat ed and w ild legumes dispersed over 20 genera.
T here w ere 55 species be studied in Alashan desert region. A mong them, 15 species have not been report ed yet in
A llens T he L eguminoaes. T he result s show ed t hat 94. 8% legum inous plant s can nodulat e in natural environ-
ment . T he shapes of nodules of these plants w ere circular, ellipse or cudgel, and most of t hem w ere w hit e, yellow
and brow n in color . T here w ere 77 sam ples of nodules be det ected w ith t he method of acetylene reduction. T here
w ere 24. 6% of t hese nodules sam ples be inef fective for nit rogen f ix at ion . A ct ivit ies of nit rogen f ixat ion in nodules
v aried litt le, all of them w ere low , and 4 5. 9% of t hem be under 1mol/ g h C2 H4 . T he cause of low actions in
A lashan desert region w ere discussed.
Keywords: legume; root nodule; symbiotic nitrogen fixation; Alashan desert
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, 8 ml , 1
150
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