定语从句和非谓语动词(.ppt

The Participle as Attributive;the changing world the changed world boiling water boiled water a developing country a developed country lost child ;We can see the rising sun.正在升起的太阳 Look at the sleeping baby. So cute. Watch out that a moving lorry 移动的卡车 Don’t eat too many like fried chicken legs He is a retired worker.　退休的工人 ;定语从句与分词短语的转换;The boys who are playing tennis are my friends. The boys playing tennis are my friends. I know the boy who is running in the park. I know the boy running in the park.;I know a man who works in that factory. I know a man working in that factory. I know a man who is working in that factory. I know a man working in that factory. I know a man who worked in that factory. I know a man working in that factory. The girl who sits beside me is my cousin. The girl sitting beside me is (was) my cousin The girl who is sitting beside me is my cousin. The girl sitting beside me is (was) my cousin The girl who sat beside me was my cousin. The girl sitting beside me is (was) my cousin. ;Conclusion;She bought a computer which was produced in China. She bought a computer produced in China. He received a letter which was written in English. He received a letter written in English. ;先行词与现在分词有被动关系,定语从句转换成过去分词短语做后置定语, 有被动或完成的意思。;用定语从句及分词完成下列句子.;;;1. Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ____ in the NBA. A. who playing B. played C. playing 2. The boy ______ the prize is called Ray. A. won B. wins C. winning 3. The girl _____ under the tree is my sister. A. reading B. wins C. won 4. The town _____ by us years ago is much larger than before. A. visits B. visited C. visiting;5. The trees ____ then have grown into big ones? A. planted B. planting C. are planting 6. The E-mail ______ last night gave us much information. A. received B. receiving C. receive 7. Have you met the lady _____ at the meeting? A. spoke B. speak C. speaking 8. Tom is the boy ______ in the accident. A. got injured B. injured C. injuring