必修五Unit2词汇讲解.pptVIP

7. break away (from) 挣脱；脱离；改掉，破除 Nowadays many farmers want to break away from rural life and make a living in cities. 现在许多农民都想离开农村到城里谋生。 The American southern states wanted to break away from the union. 美国南方各洲想脱离联邦。 You should break away from the bad habit. 你应该改掉这个坏习惯。 In Beijing, there are many _________, like the Great Wall , the Summer Palace, the Tian’anmen Square. But what ________ me most is the Great Wall, which is also___________ to the foreigners. More and more foreigners are__________ by the beauty and come to China. * 1.unite [juna?t] v.联合 united adj.一致的，统一的；团结的，和睦的 2.consist [k?ns?st] vi. 组成；在于；一致。 常用搭配： consist of 由…组成;由…构成 （一般不用于进行时和被动语态） =be made up of/be composed of consist in =lie in 在于；存在于 consist with 符合；与…一致 e.g. The United Kingdom consists of/is made up of/is composed of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。 The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity. 这计划的好处就在于简单易行。 What he does doesn’t consist with what he says. 他的言行不一致。 3. divide [d?‘va?d] vt.分开；除以 division n. divide …into… 把……分成…… 易混辨析：divide…into… /separate…from… Please separate good apples from bad ones. 指把原来连在一起或靠近的人或事物分割开，个体没有遭到破坏。 separate…from… He divided the apple into halves. 指把整体分为若干部分，即破坏原有的完整性 divide…into… 4.clarify [kl?r?fa?] vt.澄清；讲清楚；阐明 clarify one’s position 阐明某人的立场 a problem/situation 澄清问题/立场 e.g. She clarified her position on the issue. 她阐明了她在该问题上的立场。 She asked him to clarify what he meant. clarification n. 澄清，阐明 5.accomplish [?kɑmpl??] vt. 完成,实现,达到 近义词: finish/achieve/complete/fulfill e.g. I study hard in order to accomplish my purpose. 为了达到目标我努力学习。 You must accomplish the task within the limited time. 你们必须在限定的时间内完成这项任务。 派生词: accomplishment n. 成就，完成 6. unwilling [?nw?l??] adj.不愿意（的） unwillingly adv.不情愿地；勉强地 unwillingness n.不愿意；不情愿 To judge by the paper, the administration is un