纤维对混凝土抗渗性能及硬化水泥浆体孔结构的影响.PDFVIP

纤维对混凝土抗渗性能及硬化水泥浆体孔结构的影响 1 2 3 4 邓世汉 ，张杰 ，唐儆泽 ，许碧莞 （1.湛江港集团有限公司，广东 湛江 524027；2.南方工程建设局，广东 廉江 415900；3.中交第二航务 工程勘察设计院，广州510260；4.同济大学 材料科学与工程学院 上海 200092） 摘要：本文试验研究了纤维掺量 0.9kg/m3 时，纤维素纤维 UF500、聚丙烯纤维对混凝土抗渗性能的影响。 试验结果表明：这两种纤维均可以明显改善混凝土的抗渗性，改善程度均在80％以上；且纤维素纤维UF500 的改善效果较聚丙烯纤维高出 16％。结合压汞法对纤维掺量 0～0.3%（质量百分比）的各 28d 硬化水泥浆 体的孔结构进行了测试与分析， 探讨纤维对硬化水泥浆体孔结构的影响。结果表明： 相同纤维掺量下， UF500 纤维对水泥浆体孔隙率、平均孔径以及孔径分布的改善效果都明显高于聚丙烯纤维；综合孔结构参 数测试结果，试验掺量范围内纤维素纤维UF500的最佳掺量为0.23%，聚丙烯纤维以0.15%最佳。 关键词：混凝土，抗渗性，水泥浆体，孔结构，纤维素纤维，聚丙烯纤维. Influence of Fiber on Concrete Permeability and Pore Structure of Hard Cement Paste 1 2 3 4 Deng Shihan , Zhang Jie , Tang Jingze , Xu Biwan (1. Zhanjiang Port Group Co., Ltd., Guangdong Zhanjiang 524027; 2. South Construction Inc., Guangdong Lianjiang 415900; 3. The Second Investigation Design Institute, CTE, Guangzhou 510260; 4. Tongji University School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai 200092) Abstract: Influence of cellulose fiber UF500 and polypropylene fiber on concrete permeability at the dosage of 3 0.9kg/m was investigated. Results show that both of these fibers can significantly improve concrete permeabilty at a degree more than 80%. Furthermore, improvement of UF500 fiber is 16% better than that of polypropylene fiber. Pore structures of 28d hard cement paste (HCP) with fiber dosage from 0 %to 0.3%, were determined by MIP( Mercury intrusion porosimetry ). Influences of fiber type and dosage on pore structures of HCP were analyzed. It shows that improving effects of UF500 on porosity, mean diameter and pore size distribution are all obviously higher than that of polypropylene fiber. In this test, the most suitable dosage of UF500 is 0.23%, while it is 0.15% for poly