异步电动机温度场仿真分析指南.docx

异步电动机温度场仿真分析摘要随着电气化和自动化程度的不断提高，异步电动机将占有越来越重要的地位。而随着电力电子技术的不断发展，由异步电动机构成的电力拖动系统也将得到越来越广泛的应用。异步电动机与其它类型电机相比，之所以能得到广泛的应用是因为它具有结构简单、制造容易、运行可靠、效率较高、成本较低和坚固耐用等优点。电机是各个行业生产过程及日常生活中普遍使用的基础设备，它是进行电能量和机械能量转换的主要器件。它在现代工业、现代农业、现代国防、交通运输、科学技术、信息传输和日常生活中都得到最广泛的应用。本文以异步电动机为研究对象，对电机内温度场进行耦合分析。根据传热学理论，首先建立了电机二维温度场的模型，其次建立了电机转子部分三维温度场的模型，给出了电机损耗及散热系数的计算方法。应用有限元软件ANSYS进行计算分析。最后分析了转差率变化对电机温度场分布的影响，以及有效的散热方法，得出了一些有益的结论。关键词：温度场；异步电动机；有限元法；ANSYSABSTRACTWith the electrification and automation of continuous improvement, asynchronous motor will occupy an increasingly important position.With the continuous development of power electronics technology, the electric drive system constituted by the induction motor will also be more widely used. Compared with other types of asynchronous motor motor, is able to be widely used because it has a simple structure, easy to manufacture, reliable operation, high efficiency, low cost and durability advantages.Motor is the basis of the production process and equipment industries commonly used in daily life, it is carried out major components of electric energy and mechanical energy conversion.It is in the modern industry,modern agriculture,modern defense,transportation,science and technology,information transmission and daily life have been the most widely used.In this paper, asynchronous motor for the study of the temperature field in the motor coupling analysis.Based on heat transfer theory,first established the two-dimensional temperature field model of the motor,followed by the establishment of a three-dimensional model of the rotor section temperature field, the calculation method of the motor and the heat loss coefficient.Finite element analysis software ANSYS calculation.Finally,analysis of the impact of changes in the slip of the motor temperature distribution,as well as effective cooling method, draw some useful conclusions.Keywords:temperature field;asynchronous motor;finite element method; ANSYS第一章 绪论1.1 选题的背景异步电动机又称感应电动机，是由气隙旋转磁场与转子绕组感应电流相互作用产生