IRRIGATIONSYSTEMS灌溉系统FILTRATION过滤系统.PDF

IRRIGATION SYSTEMS 灌溉系统 FILTRATION 过滤系统 FILTRATION 过滤系统 Filtration is critical in any drip irrigation system. Effective filtration is essential for proper irrigation system operation and long-term performance, as it prevents the irrigation water from clogging the drippers. 过滤系统是滴灌系统的重要部分。过滤器能否有效防止滴 头堵塞 ，关系着灌溉系统能否长时间正常运行 2 Footer info Confidential WATER QUALITY 水质 The concept water quality relates to the variety and concentration of the dissolved and suspended components in the water. 水质的概念涉及到灌溉水的类型、可溶物的浓度和 水中悬浮物的成分等。 3 Footer info Confidential WATER QUALITY 水质 The water quality relates to the 水质涉及到可溶物的浓度、化学悬 concentration of soluble and suspended 浮物、物理混杂和生物成分等。 chemical, physical and Biological components. 农业用水质量 : Agricultural water quality: 2个最基本的指标决定了农业用水 Two principle criteria exist for determining 的质量 ： agricultural water quality. 1. Agronomic water quality: 1. 农艺上对水质的要求: 适合土壤 According to soil type and crops. 类型和作物需求 2. Irrigation water quality: According to irrigation method and system 2. 灌溉对水质的要求: 适合灌溉方 utilized. 法和所使用的系统要求 ，最关键的 Prevention of clogging of the equipment is 要求是防止堵塞系统。 the principle target. 4 Water source 水源 Aquiferous : Well – Spring – Fountain 地下水 ：井水—泉水—喷泉 Surface Water : Lake –Pond – Reservoir – River 地表水 ：湖泊—池塘—水库—江河—水渠 – Canal. 污水 ： 废水—污水– 处理水 Sewerage: Drainage – Sewage –Effluent – （W 和W/O 处理 ，水处理和油 Residual water –Wastewater. (W and W/O Treatment). 包水处理 ） Water type Class 水的