贵州现存古树名木分布特点研究_徐应华.pdf

4 NO. 4 2006 12　　　　　　　　 SICHUAN FORESTRY EXPLORATION AND DESIGN　　　　　　　 Dec. 2006 徐应华,张华海,杨帮华,龙启德,廖德平,张超 (贵州省林业学校,贵州贵阳 550201) 　:在野外调查和资料搜集 基础上,对贵州古树名木进行了较细致 调 查研究,查清了贵州古树名木包括蕨类植物、裸子植物和被子植物共计 163种 (包括变种) ,隶属于 53科 100属,其中有 26种国家重点Ⅰ、Ⅱ级保护植物;研 究表明贵州古树名木资源分布具有种类丰富,但分布不均;系统起源古老;特 有古树较多等三 个特点。 :古树名木;植物资源;分布特点;贵州 : 731　: S A A StudyonCharacterof Distributionof Oldand Famous TreesExistedinGuizhou Province - , - , - , XU Ying hua ZHAN G Hua hai YAN G Bang hua LONG i- de, LIAO De- ping, ZHAN G Chao ( Forestry school of Guizhou Province, Guizhou 550201, China) Abstract The characters of old and famous trees existed in Guizhou were stud-: ied by using the method of both the field survey and material collection the, old and famous trees of 163 species or varieties belonging to 100genus from 53 families included fern, gymnosperm and angiosperm was firstly reported, and among which 26 species belong to the first class and second class state protect- ed plants. The paper analyzed the resource distribution characters of old and famous trees existed in Guizhou, these characters were presented by rich species but uneven distribution old system origin and many endemic species, . Key ords Old and famous tree Plant resource Distribution character: , , , Guizhou 　　 , , , 。, 。 、 1　 ,,