提高我国汽车产业国际竞争力策略研究.docVIP

提高我国汽车产业国际竞争力策略研究 摘 要 21世纪汽车产业作为国家支柱型产业对经济和科技发展有重要的推动作用。随着经济全球化的深入，市场竞争日益激烈，而我国汽车产业仍存在技术含量低，规模小，自主研发差，缺少自主品牌等问题。把握汽车产业发展现状和趋势、分析哪些因素影响了我国汽车产业的国际竞争力，怎样影向国际竞争力，以及如何提升国际竞争力具有重要意义。 本文首先在国内外相关文献研究的基础上，对产业国际竞争力的内涵及其理论进行系统的概述，在此基础上分析我国汽车产业国际竞争力。 其次分析在国际经济全球化日益激烈的情况下我国汽车产业的发展现状。通过对相关数据的分析得出我国汽车产业的发展现状和面临的一些问题。 文章最后研究我国竞争力不强的因素主要表现在研发资金和人员不足，产业集中度过低，单个企业竞争力不强，零配件厂商数目大且规模分散，自主研发能力弱，缺少自主品牌及经营网络，政府管理能力不强等。 汽车产业在我国国民经济中具有特殊的产业地位，是拉动我国经济增长的主导产业。应该明确产业内竞争态势，找准自身在行业中的定位，找出自身的优劣势，并在此基础上来提升我国汽车产业竞争力。 关键词：汽车产业，国际竞争力，进出口，市场占有率 Abstract In the 21st century, the automotive industry being a national pillar industry is planning an important role to push forward economy and technology development. With the deeper development of economic globalization, the market competition is becoming fierce increasingly. However, the automotive industry in our country still exist some problems such as, technology content is low, the scale is small, independent research and development is poor, and the independent brands is lacking, etc. it is very vital to grasp the development status and trend of auto industry, analyzes the factors affecting auto industrys international competitiveness of our country, how to affect international competitiveness to these factors, and how to improve the international competitiveness。 In this paper, firstly, we shall summarize systematically the industry connotation and theory of international competitiveness based on related literatures at home and abroad. Then we shall analysis the international competitiveness of the auto industry in China。 Next, we shall analysis the current situation of the auto industry development in our country under the fierce increasingly international economy globalization. The development status and the problems of the auto industry in our country will be got by analyzing related data。 Finally, the factors of the weak competitive in our country is mainly shown that the research and development funds and personnel is insufficient, industry c