高压直流输电动态相量模型的改进 improved dynamic phasor model of hvdc.pdfVIP

第 41 卷 第 4 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.41 No.4 2013 年 2 月 16 日 Power System Protection and Control Feb.16, 2013 高压直流输电动态相量模型的改进 1,2 1 2 孙慧平 , 王西田 ，李秀君 （1.上海交通大学电气工程系电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室，上海 200240； 2.上海市电力公司松江供电公司，上海 201600） 摘要：动态相量已经被引入到HVDC建模中，其用开关函数来表示阀的开关状态，具有较好的精度。基于HVDC次同步振荡分 析的需要，考虑晶闸管的死区特性和触发方式的影响，对 HVDC 的动态相量模型提出了改进，并在电磁暂态仿真平台上建立 了改进后的 HVDC 动态相量模型。然后基于 HVDC 的基准系统，在统一的电磁暂态仿真平台下与 HVDC 的电磁暂态模型进行了 仿真比较，对比不同频率扰动下交直流系统相关状态变量的时间响应曲线，较为严谨地验证了改进的 HVDC 动态相量模型在 不同频段的适用性。 关键词：电力系统；动态相量；高压直流输电；次同步振荡 Improved dynamic phasor model of HVDC 1, 2 1 2 SUN Hui-ping , WANG Xi-tian , LI Xiu-jun (1. Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Transformation, Department of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. Songjiang Power Supply Company, SMEPC, Shanghai 201600, China) Abstract: Dynamic phasors have been introduced to the HVDC model to analyze its dynamic behavior. Dynamic phasor method shows high accuracy by representing the switch state of the valve with switching function. In the need of HVDC sub-synchronization oscillation analysis, we consider the influence of thyristor dead time and trigger control on the HVDC dynamic phasor model, and accordingly establish an improved HVDC dynamic phasor model based on the electromagnetic transient simulation platform. Based on the baseline system of HVDC, we make a simulation comparison between PSCAD custom model and the electro transient model, comparing the time response curve of state variables between AC and DC system with disturbance of d