表面肌电信号测试中工频干扰的抑制ξ.pdf

第 26 卷第 2 期 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　2005 年 2 月 仪 　器 　仪 　表 　学 　报 表面肌电信号测试中工频干扰的抑制 罗志增 　任晓亮 (杭州电子工业学院 　杭州 　310037) ( ) 摘要 　介绍了一种表面肌电信号 EM G 测试调理电路和信号处理的方法。表面 EM G 测量中最难处理的问题之一是工频 ( ) 50Hz 干扰 ,它处在有效的肌电信号频带之中。针对表面 EM G 的测量特点设计了一种信号调理电路 ,使肌电信号和工频信 号并行单独处理 ,避免了不加区分地采用工频陷波器 ,这一设计思想在实际的肌电信号检测时取得了较好的实验结果。 关键词 　表面肌电信号 　工频干扰 　信号处理 Power Frequency Noise Restraint in Surface Electromyography Measurement Luo Zhizeng 　Ren Xiaoliang ( ) Hangz hou Institute of Elect ronic Engineering , Hangz hou 3 1003 7 , China ( ) Abstract 　A surface electromyography EM G detection and processing circuit is discussed. The surface EM G is usually disturbed by power frequency noise. In that cases , it is a problem , because the surface EM G is confused with power fre quency noise. A processing circuit for the measurement of surface EM G is designed by using a parallel structure respec tively for EM G signal processing and power frequency noise processing. It can be avoided that a 50 Hz trap filter abused. The experimentation proved the developed circuit was effective. Key words 　Surface EM G　Power frequency noise 　Signal processing ( ) [1 ] 包括仿生假肢 等诸多领域 。 1 　引 　　言 表面 EM