business intelligence trends 商业智慧趋势 - 淡江大学.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * I : the expected information needed to classify a given sample E (entropy) : expected information based on the partitioning into subsets by A * * * * * * * * * Cluster Analysis for Data Mining - k-Means Clustering Algorithm Source: Turban et al. (2011), Decision Support and Business Intelligence Systems * Similarity and Dissimilarity Between Objects Distances are normally used to measure the similarity or dissimilarity between two data objects Some popular ones include: Minkowski distance: where i = (xi1, xi2, …, xip) and j = (xj1, xj2, …, xj