第九课小心情绪.pptVIP

Mood 语气是表示说话者对动词所表示的动作或状态的态度，是一种动词形式。 英语中的语气有三种： “mood” indicative mood imperative mood subjunctive mood 1. Two forms of subjunctive mood BE-subjunctive WERE-subjunctive BE-subjunctive decide decree suggest move 2. Ways of expressing hypothetical meanings past tense forms of verbs simple past past progressive past perfective past tense modals could; should; would pay attention to the time reference It is (high, about) time (that)… I would rather / sooner (that)… If only… …as if / as though… I wish (that)… Subjunctive Mood I. 虚拟语气在条件主从复合句中 1. I ______________ (come)too if I had time to spare. 2. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ________________ (come), she would have met my brother. 3. If the hurricane had happened during the daytime,there______________________ (be)more deaths. 4.If it ___________________________(rain) tomorrow,we ________________(not go out). 5.______(be) I in good health, I __________ (go) with you tomorrow. eg. Had you told me earlier, I could have done something. Should anyone call, tell him to call in the afternoon. II.在宾语从句中 He is not a pilot, but he wishes he______ (be). I wish I ___________(meet)him yesterday. I wish it __________(be) fine tomorrow. He ordered the work _________________ (start) at once. 5. I’d rather you _________(stay) at home all day today. III.在主语从句中 1. It is strange that he _____________(make) such a mistake. That’s unexpected. (necessary,important,impossible,natural, surprising,a pity etc.) 2. It was required that each student ________ (bring) enough food on the trip. (ordered,suggested,demanded,desired, etc.) IV.在表语从句或方式状从中 1. My demand is that you _______________ (get up)at six. 2. He speaks as if he ________(be) an Englishman. 3. They talked as if they _____________(be) good friends for years. V.在同位语从句中 Presently he made the suggestion that they ________________(carry on)their conver- sation in French. VI.在其他句型中 Ev