初三知识形容词比较级与最高级.pptVIP

形容词：用于修饰名词或代词，描述被修 饰成分的性质、特征、状态或属性等。 Eg. This is a good book. (修饰名词book) She is beautiful.(修饰代词she); 观察下列各句， 辨别括号中单词的词类。 1. He is a (fast) worker. 2. He works very (fast.) 3. That`s a (hard) math problem. 4. You have to work (hard) at your lessons 5. I feel(better) now. 6. He plays football (better) than I. ;7. Tom draws (worse) than his brother. 8. He was (worse) than his brother. 9. Of all the boys ,he reads (best.) 10. Of all the boys, he is the (best.) 11. That plane flew (high) that day. 12. That plane is (high ) in the sky now. 13. A (straight ) line is the shortest between 2 points. 14. Stand (straight). ; ;19. He is a (slow ) boy. He`s always (slow) to make up his mind. And he even likes to take a (slow) train when he travel. 20. Please tell the driver to go (slower). ; 21. The (last ) time I saw you was the last Sunday in June. 22. She was very well when I (last ) saw her. 23. The train was ten minutes (late). 24. He arrived home (late) last night and he got up late this morning. 25. Not many people write with the (left) hand. 26. Please turn (left) now.;形容词的比较等级 （假设A和B为进行比较的人或事物）;1、原级：使用形容词原形，表示“A和B一样”或 “A与B不一样” ＊当表示“A和B一样”时，用 “as…as” Eg)Jim is as tall as Mike. Jim和Mike一样高． Eg) This book is as interesting as that one. 这本书和那本一样有趣． ＊当表示“A和B不一样”时，用　 “not as\so…as” eg)Jim is not so\as tall as Mike. Jim不和Mike 一样高． eg) Jim doesn’t work so hard as Mike. Jim工作不和Mike一样努力．;形容词比较级和最高级;2.以e结尾的形容词,比较级+r,最高级+st ripe-riper-ripest wide-wider-widest simple-simpler-simplest 3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的,先双写该辅音字母,再+er和est big-bigger-biggest hot-hotter-hottest sad-sadder-saddest fat-fatter-fattest wet-wetter-wettest thin-thinner-thinnest;4.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i,再+er和est dry-drier-driest easy-easier-easiest happy-happier-happiest;B.多音节词:比较级在形容词前加more,最高级加most difficult-more difficult-most difficult beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful careful- more careful-most careful famous-more fa