一种基于动态骨架曲线的土层时域积分.docVIP

一种基于动态骨架曲线的土层时域积分 方法及其验证( 荣棉水1，2 卢滔3* 李小军2 赵亚敏1( 1. 中国地震局地壳应力研究所，北京 1000852. 中国地震局地球物理研究所，北京1000813. 中国地震局防灾科技学院，北京燕郊 065201 摘要： 关键词：，， 中图分类号：P315 文献标识码：A A DIRECT TIME-DOMAIN INTEGRAL METHOD BASED ON DYNAMIC SKELETON CURVE CONSTITUTIVE MODEL AND ITS VERIFICATION Rong Mianshui1，2 Lu Tao3* Li Xiaojun2 Zhao Yamin1 （1Institute of Crustal Dynamics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, 100085； 2Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, 100081；3. Institute of Disaster Prevension, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, 065201） Abstract：The current equivalent linearization method for evaluation of seismic response of soil layers has been widely used by engineers, but it obviously has limits while considering severe earthquake action and dealing with extremely soft soil layers. Developing a direct time-domain integral method is essential. In this paper, a direct-domain integral method is proposed. In the method, the dynamic skeleton curve constitutive model is introduced and it can fit test results of dynamic shear modules ration curve and damping ratio curve simultaneously, central difference integration method is used to solve the dynamic equation, multi-transmitting artificial boundary condition has been conducted to consider the effect of energy transmission through bedrock boundary. In order to verify this method, real strong motion records got from the three dimensional array for site effects on strong ground motion have been used to analysis. the results show that this method can consider nonlinearity of soil layers well and it can be applied as a reasonable and feasible method for nonlinear seismic response of soil layers. Key word: equivalent linearization method; dynamic skeleton curve constitutive model; direct time-domain integral method 在工程抗震设防工作中，场地设计地震动参数的确定是首当其冲的重要问题。目前国内工程界最为通用的土层地震反应分析方法为等效线性化方法，其基本思想就是在总体动力学效应大致相当的意义上，用一个等效剪切模量及等效阻尼比替代所有不同应变幅值下的剪切模量和阻尼比。由于剪切模量和阻尼比与应变幅值无关，整个问题化为线性问题。但等效线性化方法基于叠加原理，原